I also thought that our discussion about subalterns during class today was very interesting. Subalterns are these people and things that we classify as under us--people or things to disregard because it is "natural" for us to assume that we are better than them, or it. In our case, we were talking about people. Whether in novels or in real life we are always seeing examples of subalterns. In class we assessed subalterns in The Calcutta Chromosome, but what about some real life examples? A subaltern is defined as: "lower in rank; subordinate". We may not realize it, but we are constantly surrounded by people who we look down on, and consider ourselves better than. From custodians to workers in the dining hall, to professors and maybe even fellow classmates, we always consider ourselves better than them--someone to disregard or ignore because they have no benefit to us. But when you really think of it, subalterns are not always subalterns. They are just lower-ranked in our perspective, whether that be because of our arrogance or because of social status. In reality though, subalterns are the reason why there is a backbone to our world--a foundation for the lives that we lead. Custodians clean up after us, kitchen workers feed us, and professors educate us. Our classmates even teach us things about ourselves sometimes! And not only do subalterns frame our real lives, but in novels, you never notice what a big role subalterns play in the plot and in the story. Those one-liners or characters in that one chapter are there for a reason--to enhance our reading experience and our perspective of the story.
I know that I mentioned kinda a lot to think about, but I really wanna know what you guys think. Though I know most of you responded in class, reiterate to me what you really think about anti-crisis--do you consider it a good or bad thing? Why? And tell me about subalterns. What other examples, whether fictional or not, can you name? Do they shape our worlds as much as I think they do?
Just some stuff to think about :)
Cara-Joy
Hmm... I actually posted about anti-conquest before when discussing "Lingua Franca," but after hearing the presentation from Monday, I have changed some of my opinions. First of all, I think in a few ways anti-conquest and subalterns are related. In "Lingua Franca," the Earthers indirectly treated the natives as if they were lower in society. The natives, in this case, were the subalterns. The Earthers just barged onto their planet and began to teach them Earth culture. Now, was this anti-conquest a good thing or a bad thing? When I asked myself this question earlier, I said that it was a good thing because the natives could now communicate in more than one way. However, now that I think about it, it was only a good thing to the ignorant natives, particularly the children, that weren't thinking about their own culture. Mist insisted that the speaking devices were hindering their culture and native ways, and she was right. Because the Earthers treated the natives as subalterns, the natives culture slowly began to die.
ReplyDeleteAs for the example of the African tribe, I don't think that the anti-conquest was entirely a good thing either. Sure they got extra money by charging for photos, but the increasing tourism and romanticism is hindering on their own lives. I sure wouldn't enjoy it if every day people came into my house to take pictures of me doing normal things. As a matter of fact, you can again relate this anti-conquest to subalterns. the African women are being treated like subalterns by tourists in that the tourists assume the women do not mind being watched and photographed day in and day out.
All in all, I would definitely have to say anti-conquest is a bad thing. I think people should just let others live like they want to live and practice their own cultures without interference.
In order to determine something as good or bad, you have to identify what you are comparing it to. While I did point out what is good about anti-conquest (that it is much less destructive in a physical sense) I still believe it to have an overall negative effect on those being "conquered." You have to look at what is more important: to defend your culture even at the threat of death; or to give up your culture so that you may survive. I believe that destroying your culture is in a sense destroying a part of yourself, making it no different than death itself. In either case, anti-conquest or war, you are destroying a culture. In that sense anti-conquest is just as bad as war, just with a more innocent packaging.
ReplyDeleteAs far as subalterns go, I think the whole idea of subalterns appeals to the natural tendency of humans to be elitist. It is within our nature to look down upon others, whether to feel good about ourselves, or to demonstrate our dominance over them. Advertising takes advantage of this, telling us that we will be better than everyone else who doesnt have what we have. In The Calcutta Chromosome the subalterns play a large part in how the story develops. I believe Ghosh wanted to show us that the people we might see as subalterns may have some kind of insight over us, making us subalterns to them.